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Understanding pituitary disorders

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Understanding pituitary disorders

Humans are a powerful network of organs and glands who support each other for a normal functioning of our body. The pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain. It is referred to as the master gland as it plays a very crucial role for hormone production. The hormones regulate the main functions throughout the body, taking care from the action of development and growth to metabolism and reproduction. In this blog, we will discuss the pituitary disorders and guide you through it.

Pituitary glands :

Irrespective of the size of the pituitary gland, it plays a huge role in the endocrine system. It produces various hormones such as :

  • Growth hormone
  • Thyroid stimulating hormone
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Luteinizing Hormone
  • Follicle stimulating hormone
  • Prolactin

Types of Pituitary Disorders

Pituitary disorders can develop due to various factors, which might disturb the release of hormones, such as :

  • Pituitary tumors, either non-cancerous or cancerous, can cause hormone overproduction or underproduction.
  • Pituitary apoplexy is caused by sudden bleeding in the pituitary gland.
  • Congenital pituitary disorders are rare conditions which occur when the pituitary gland doesn’t develop properly from birth.
  • Head damage can damage the pituitary gland.

Symptoms

Pituitary disorders can show in various ways, depending on which hormone is affected, such as :

HYPOPITUITARISM

  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Difficulty in concentrating
  • Sensitivity to cold
  • Unexplained weight gain or loss
  • Irregular menstrual cycle
  • Decreased libido and erectile dysfunction
  • Brittle hair and nails
  • Delayed growth in children
  • It is necessary to understand that these symptoms can have other causes as well. It is necessary to consult an expert before taking any action.

    Living with pituitary disorder :

    Living with a pituitary disorder can be stressful. However with proper care one can live a stress free life. Educating yourself about the disorder from a trusted source is the most important thing. the more you know, the more empowered you might feel. When you feel sick, it is necessary to surround yourself with people who can be there emotionally and physically to support you. Make sure to bring in healthy lifestyle changes in order to manage your disorders and maintain good health. While it can be quite stressful and tiresome, having a good mental state can help you. Choose options to relax and divert your mind from it, such as yoga, meditation and breathing exercises.

    In conclusion, Pituitary disorders can come silently, but it is your duty to notice even slight changes in your body and visit a professional. By prioritizing healthy habits and making lifestyle changes, you can take a step in managing your health.